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Ancient Chamorros Fishing from their Proas…

Details
Written by: Bernard Punzalan
Published: 26 November 2014

Father Peter Coomans was one of the very few that had many positive observations of the indigenous people of the Mariana Islands that was recorded in history. Coomans was amazed at the sight of a fleet of Chamorro people fishing from their proas.

I would love to see someone’s artistic rendition of Father Cooman’s description of what he saw of this fleet of 30 sails and people fishing at night with torches raised at the bow of each proa.

...Happy Thanksgiving...

 

Proa-Fishing-small

Vietnam: 19 December 1970

Details
Written by: Bernard Punzalan
Published: 19 November 2014

This is Department of Defense photo of the late Guam Governor Carlos G. Camacho, being assisted by his nephew John Q. Salas, passing out Christmas gifts. Also included in this photo on the far right receiving a gift is William J. Punzalan Gogue.

William JP Gogue

TBT: October 9, 1944

Details
Written by: Bernard Punzalan
Published: 12 November 2014

The Chamorro people have a history of having a high rate of military service per capita. According to the Seattle P.I., in 1919 on Guam:

“There [were] 1,000 militiamen, the government supplying guns and ammunition and the regular khaki uniform of the United States army. Seven per cent of Guam’s population is in the militia, at which rate, if we of the mainland kept up with the Chamorros, we should have an army of 7,000,000.”

Perhaps one of the most compelling reasons prior to World War II for the Chamorro people wanting to be a part of the military was to demonstrate their loyalty and patriotism to the United States in order to gain U.S. citizenship under colonization. Hindsight reveals that citizenship would not come until 52 years later that included a global war.

The impact of World War II on the Chamorro people and the Mariana Islands significantly altered much of the United States policy on national interests, strategy and military defense of its possessions. The trauma experienced first-hand by the Chamorro people during the war also altered views and became that much more of a driving force for many to join the U.S. military.

Without a doubt, some saw the U.S. military also as a vehicle of opportunity and adventure, which would likely account for a good portion of today’s Chamorro diaspora.

In addition, those military who integrated and immersed themselves into the Chamorro culture and bonded with the Chamorro people was also a likely cause of influence to join the military.

This 1944 article from the Seattle Daily Times is a photo of Joaquin B. Pangelinan, Marine Warrant Officer Virgil A. Hickle and Thomas A(nderson) Iglesias. (click on the image to view the full article)

1944-JoaquinBPangelinan-ThomasAIglesias-small

When the Bank of Guam was a U.S. Government Entity

Details
Written by: Bernard Punzalan
Published: 05 November 2014

The first Bank of Guam was initially established by the Navy in 1915 and remained open until it was forced to cease operations in 1941 due to the World War II. After the War, the Navy reopened Bank of Guam on March 15, 1945.  

Below is a photo taken a little more than a week after the bank reopened. Picture in the bottom photo from left to right are: Jose Perez, two unidentified employees, Alexandrina Atoigue and Maria Camacho.

1945-BankofGuam-small

 

Sources:

 ___. 1945. Omaha World Herald: Omaha, Nebraska

Jillette Leon-Guerrero. Banking. Retrieved November 3, 2014 from Guampedia: http://www.guampedia.com/banking/1/

1967 Liberation Queen Candidates for San Diego, CA

Details
Written by: Bernard Punzalan
Published: 29 October 2014

1967 Liberation Queen Candidates for San Diego-Small

(Source: San Diego Union, 26 June 1967)

From left to right:

  1. Arlinda Ducous
  2. Gloria Cruz
  3. Rosalyn Quintanilla
  4. Barbara Fejarang
  5. Susan Hoover (not shown in picture)
  • CALL FOR PAPERS: 3rd Marianas History Conference (2015)
  • Top 30 Common Surnames
  • Top 10 Common First Names in 1727
  • Database Update 13 October 2014

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